如何正确的在Java8中使用lambda表达式

class Student{
 private String name;
 private Double score;
 public Student(String name, Double score) {
  this.name = name;
  this.score = score;
 }
 public String getName() {
  return name;
 }
 public Double getScore() {
  return score;
 }
 public void setName(String name) {
  this.name = name;
 }
 public void setScore(Double score) {
  this.score = score;
 }
 @Override
 public String toString() {
  return "{"
    + "\"name\":\"" + name + "\""
    + ", \"score\":\"" + score + "\""
    + "}";
 }
}:
@Test
public void test1(){
 List studentList = new ArrayList(){
  {
   add(new Student("stu1",100.0));
   add(new Student("stu2",97.0));
   add(new Student("stu3",96.0));
   add(new Student("stu4",95.0));
  }
 };
 Collections.sort(studentList, new Comparator() {
  @Override
  public int compare(Student o1, Student o2) {
   return Double.compare(o1.getScore(),o2.getScore());
  }
 });
 System.out.println(studentList);
}

@FunctionalInterface
public interface Comparator {
 int compare(T o1, T o2);
}

public void test1_(){
  List studentList = new ArrayList(){
   {
    add(new Student("stu1",100.0));
    add(new Student("stu2",97.0));
    add(new Student("stu3",96.0));
    add(new Student("stu4",95.0));
   }
  };
  Collections.sort(studentList,(s1,s2)-> Double.compare(s1.getScore(),s2.getScore()));
  System.out.println(studentList);
 }

public void testThread(){
  new Thread(new Runnable() {
   @Override
   public void run() {
    System.out.println("hello, i am thread!");
   }
  }).start();
 }

@FunctionalInterface
public interface Runnable {
 /**
  * When an object implementing interface Runnable is used
  * to create a thread, starting the thread causes the object's
  * run method to be called in that separately executing
  * thread.
  * 

  * The general contract of the method run is that it may
  * take any action whatsoever.
  *
  * @see  java.lang.Thread#run()
  */
 public abstract void run();
}

public void testThread_(){
 new Thread(()-> System.out.println("hello, i am thread!")).start();
}

@FunctionalInterface
public interface MyFunctionalInterface {
 public void single(String msg);
}
 
/**
 * 需要单个参数
 */
public static void testOnePar(MyFunctionalInterface myFunctionalInterface){
 myFunctionalInterface.single("msg");
}
/**
  * 一个参数，可以省略参数的括号
  */
 @Test
 public void testOneParameter(){
  testOnePar(x-> System.out.println(x));
 }

/**
  * 需要单个参数
  */
 public static void testOnePar1(Consumer unaryOperator){
  unaryOperator.accept("msg");
 }

public static void test1_() {
 List strLst = new ArrayList() {
  {
   add("adfkjsdkfjdskjfkds");
   add("asdfasdfafgfgf");
   add("public static void main");
  }
 };
 Collections.sort(strLst, String::compareToIgnoreCase);
 System.out.println(strLst);
}

class Father {
 public void greet() {
  System.out.println("Hello, i am function in father!");
 }
}
 
class Child extends Father {
 @Override
 public void greet() {
  Runnable runnable = super::greet;
  new Thread(runnable).start();
 }
}
public static void main(String[] args){
  new Child().greet();
 }

List labels = Arrays.asList("aaa","bbb","ccc","ddd");
Stream buttonStream = labels.stream().map(Button::new);

 Stream map(Function<? super T, ? extends R> mapper);

public class Button extends ButtonBase {
  /**
   * Creates a button with the specified text as its label.
   *
   * @param text A text string for its label.
   */
  public Button(String text) {
   super(text);
   initialize();
  }
 }

Button[] buttons1 = buttonStream.toArray(Button[]::new);

 A[] toArray(IntFunction generator);

public class LambdaTest3 {
 
 @Test
 public void test1_(){
  List list = this.asList(ArrayList::new ,1,2,3,4,5);
  list.forEach(System.out::println);
 }
 public  List asList(MyCrator> creator,T... a){
  List list = creator.create();
  for (T t : a)
   list.add(t);
  return list;
 }
}
interface MyCrator>{
 T create();
}

public static  List asList(T... a) {
 return new ArrayList<>(a);
}

public class LambdaTest4 {
 public void doWork1(){
  Runnable runnable = ()->{
   System.out.println(this.toString());
   System.out.println("lambda express run...");
  };
  new Thread(runnable).start();
 }
 
 public void doWork2(){
  Runnable runnable = new Runnable() {
   @Override
   public void run() {
    System.out.println(this.toString());
    System.out.println("anony function run...");
   }
  };
  new Thread(runnable).start();
 }
 public static void main(String[] args) {
  new LambdaTest4().doWork1();
  new LambdaTest4().doWork2();
 }
}

public class Outer {
 public AnnoInner getAnnoInner(int x) {
  int y = 100;
  return new AnnoInner() {
   int z = 100;
   @Override
   public int add() {
    return x + y + z;
   }
  };
 }
 public AnnoInner AnnoInnergetAnnoInner1(List list1) {
  List list2 = new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(1, 2, 3));
  return ()->{
   list2.add(123);
   int count = 0;
   Iterator it = list1.iterator();
   while (it.hasNext()){
    count+=it.next();
   }
   Iterator it1 = list2.iterator();
   while (it1.hasNext()){
    count+=it1.next();
   }
   return count;
  };
 }
 @Test
 public void test(){
  AnnoInner res = new Outer().AnnoInnergetAnnoInner1(new ArrayList<>(Arrays.asList(1,2,3)));
  System.out.println(res.add());
 }
}
interface AnnoInner {
 int add();
}

@FunctionalInterface
public interface Comparator {
 int compare(T o1, T o2);
 boolean equals(Object obj);
 default Comparator reversed() {
  return Collections.reverseOrder(this);
 }
 default Comparator thenComparing(Comparator<? super T> other) {
  Objects.requireNonNull(other);
  return (Comparator & Serializable) (c1, c2) -> {
   int res = compare(c1, c2);
   return (res != 0) ? res : other.compare(c1, c2);
  };
 }
 default  Comparator thenComparing(
   Function<? super T, ? extends U> keyExtractor,
   Comparator<? super U> keyComparator)
 {
  return thenComparing(comparing(keyExtractor, keyComparator));
 }
 default > Comparator thenComparing(
   Function<? super T, ? extends U> keyExtractor)
 {
  return thenComparing(comparing(keyExtractor));
 }
 default Comparator thenComparingInt(ToIntFunction<? super T> keyExtractor) {
  return thenComparing(comparingInt(keyExtractor));
 }
 default Comparator thenComparingLong(ToLongFunction<? super T> keyExtractor) {
  return thenComparing(comparingLong(keyExtractor));
 }
 default Comparator thenComparingDouble(ToDoubleFunction<? super T> keyExtractor) {
  return thenComparing(comparingDouble(keyExtractor));
 }
 public static > Comparator reverseOrder() {
  return Collections.reverseOrder();
 }
 @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
 public static > Comparator naturalOrder() {
  return (Comparator) Comparators.NaturalOrderComparator.INSTANCE;
 }
 public static  Comparator nullsFirst(Comparator<? super T> comparator) {
  return new Comparators.NullComparator<>(true, comparator);
 }
 public static  Comparator nullsLast(Comparator<? super T> comparator) {
  return new Comparators.NullComparator<>(false, comparator);
 }
 public static  Comparator comparing(
   Function<? super T, ? extends U> keyExtractor,
   Comparator<? super U> keyComparator)
 {
  Objects.requireNonNull(keyExtractor);
  Objects.requireNonNull(keyComparator);
  return (Comparator & Serializable)
   (c1, c2) -> keyComparator.compare(keyExtractor.apply(c1),
            keyExtractor.apply(c2));
 }
 public static > Comparator comparing(
   Function<? super T, ? extends U> keyExtractor)
 {
  Objects.requireNonNull(keyExtractor);
  return (Comparator & Serializable)
   (c1, c2) -> keyExtractor.apply(c1).compareTo(keyExtractor.apply(c2));
 }
 public static  Comparator comparingInt(ToIntFunction<? super T> keyExtractor) {
  Objects.requireNonNull(keyExtractor);
  return (Comparator & Serializable)
   (c1, c2) -> Integer.compare(keyExtractor.applyAsInt(c1), keyExtractor.applyAsInt(c2));
 }
 public static  Comparator comparingLong(ToLongFunction<? super T> keyExtractor) {
  Objects.requireNonNull(keyExtractor);
  return (Comparator & Serializable)
   (c1, c2) -> Long.compare(keyExtractor.applyAsLong(c1), keyExtractor.applyAsLong(c2));
 }
 public static Comparator comparingDouble(ToDoubleFunction<? super T> keyExtractor) {
  Objects.requireNonNull(keyExtractor);
  return (Comparator & Serializable)
   (c1, c2) -> Double.compare(keyExtractor.applyAsDouble(c1), keyExtractor.applyAsDouble(c2));
 }
}

public class LambdaTest5 implements myInterface1, myInterface2 {
 @Override
 public void getName() {
  myInterface1.super.getName();
 }
 public static void main(String[] args) {
  new LambdaTest5().getName();
 }
}
interface myInterface1 {
 default void getName() {
  System.out.println("myInterface1 getName");
 }
 ;
}
interface myInterface2 {
 default void getName() {
  System.out.println("myInterface2 getName");
 }
}