percona-server-5.7.11-4源码安装手册-创新互联
环境描述：
| 安装软件
| 描述 |
| 操作系统 | CentOS7_x86_64 (CentOS Linux release 7.2.1511 (Core)) |
| 数据库软件 | percona-server-5.7.11-4.tar.gz（源码安装包） Percona-Server-5.7.11-4-Linux.x86_64.ssl101.tar.gz(二进制安装包) |
软件下载：
/tupian/20230522/percona-server />
依赖包安装：
rpm -q gcc gcc-c++ ncurses-devel cmake libaio bison zlib-devel
利用Yum安装依赖包 yum install package_name -y
[root@localhost home]# cat /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo
[Base]
name=CentOS7 ISO Base
baseurl=file:///mnt/cdrom
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
上传并解压安装包：
[root@localhost soft]# cd /tools/soft/MySQL/
[root@localhost MySQL]# tar -xzvf percona-server-5.7.11-4.tar.gz
创建授权用户：
/usr/sbin/groupadd mysql
/usr/sbin/useradd mysql -g mysql -d /home/mysql -s /sbin/nologin
mkdir /home/mysql/data
mkdir /home/mysql/log
mkdir /home/mysql/tmp
mkdir /home/mysql/binlog
mkdir /usr/local/mysql
chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql
chown -R mysql.mysql /home/mysql
源码包编译安装：
cd /tools/soft/
tar -xzvf boost_1_59_0.tar.gz
mv boost_1_59_0 /usr/local/boost
cd percona-server-5.7.11-4
cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/home/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_EDITLINE=bundled \
-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/home/mysql/data \
-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 \
-DZLIB_INCLUDE_DIR:PATH=/usr/include \
-DENABLE_DOWNLOADS=1
make -j 8
make install
初始化数据库：
cd /usr/local/mysql/
./bin/mysqld --initialize-insecure --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/home/mysql/data
./bin/mysql_ssl_rsa_setup --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/home/mysql/data
配置数据库：
cd /usr/local/mysql/
cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf
>/etc/my.cnfvi /etc/my.cnf
[client]
socket=/home/mysql/mysql.sock
[mysqld]
symbolic-links=0
server_id = 120
default_storage_engine = Innodb
user = mysql
port = 3306
basedir = /usr/local/mysql
datadir = /home/mysql/data
tmpdir = /home/mysql/tmp
socket = /home/mysql/mysql.sock
pid_file = /home/mysql/mysql.pid
# Character Sets & Collations
character_set_server = utf8
collation_server = utf8_general_ci
open_files_limit = 10240
explicit_defaults_for_timestamp
# Buffer
max_allowed_packet = 256M
max_heap_table_size = 256M
net_buffer_length = 8K
sort_buffer_size = 2M
join_buffer_size = 4M
read_buffer_size = 2M
read_rnd_buffer_size = 16M
#log_error
log_error = /home/mysql/log/error.log
#binlog
log_bin = /home/mysql/binlog/mysql-bin
binlog_cache_size = 32M
max_binlog_cache_size = 2G
max_binlog_size = 500M
binlog_format = mixed
log_output = FILE
expire_logs_days = 5
# Slow Query Parameter
slow_query_log = 1
long_query_time = 3
slow_query_log_file = /home/mysql/log/slow-query.log
# General Log
#general_log = 0
#general_log_file = /data/mysqldata/3307/general-query.log
# Innodb Engine Parameter
#innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:1G:autoextend
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 500M
innodb_log_file_size = 200M
innodb_log_files_in_group = 3
#innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 2
innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 20
[mysql]
no_auto_rehash
[mysqld_safe]
log-error=/home/mysql/log/error.log
配置mysql系统服务：
cd /usr/local/mysql
cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql
chkconfig --add mysql
chkconfig mysql on
启动数据库：
service mysql start
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